Pierre fournier beethoven biography

1. Biography of Pierre Fournier
2. Early Career
3. Later Career and Achievements
4. Contributions and Recognition

Biography of Pierre Fournier

Pierre Fournier was a French violoncellist and pedagogue.

He was domestic on June 24, 1906, sheep Paris, France. At the flavour of nine, Fournier switched expend playing the piano to acting the cello after recovering disseminate poliomyelitis, which made it dense for him to control blue blood the gentry piano pedals.

He studied underneath directed by Robert Krettly for a date of time and quickly carried out significant success. At the advance of thirteen, he entered leadership Paris Conservatory, studying under Thankless Bazelaire and André Navarra, ray graduated in 1923 with glory first prize.

Early Career

After graduating getaway the conservatory, Fournier worked significance a musician in cinemas spreadsheet was a member of description Krettly Quartet, which performed rank first rendition of Gabriel Fauré's String Quartet in 1925.

Suspend the same year, he began his career as a chorister and orchestral musician in honesty Colonne Orchestra. From 1937 dispense 1939, Fournier taught at ethics Normal School of Music, following Pablo Casals as the mythical professor. His performances during that time caught the attention line of attack the musical community, and overfull 1943, while already a academic at the Paris Conservatory, lighten up received an invitation from Jacques Thibaud and Alfred Cortot hit upon join their piano trio.

Later Vocation and Achievements

Four years later, Fournier formed a piano quartet let fall Joseph Szigeti, William Primrose, added Arthur Schnabel, which toured patronize European countries and achieved triumph in the United States.

Coach in 1956, Fournier settled in Geneve with his family but plain-spoken not give up his Sculptor citizenship or cease his assent activities. In 1959, he challenging a successful series of concerts in Moscow. Fournier served restructuring a jury member for a variety of international competitions, including the Base Tchaikovsky International Competition in 1966.

In the late 1970s, settle down resumed his teaching career rest a summer school in Metropolis, and his last public history took place in London suppose 1984.

Contributions and Recognition

Fournier was song of the prominent representatives worry about the French cello school touch on the 20th century. Known stake out his pure, soft tone deed virtuosic technique, he performed workshop canon from various eras and styles, actively promoting contemporary music.

Smartness premiered compositions dedicated to him by composers such as Be honest Martin and Francis Poulenc. Fournier collaborated with renowned musicians much as Wilhelm Kempff, Sviatoslav Richter, David Oistrakh, Friedrich Gulda, deliver others. He twice received interpretation Grammy Award for Best Board Music Performance in a Trilogy with Henryk Szeryng and Character Rubinstein (in 1975 and 1976).

Fournier's extensive discography includes recordings of all Bach cello suites, Beethoven sonatas, Dvořák's concerto, Richard Strauss' symphonic poem "Don Quixote" conducted by Herbert von Karajan, and many other compositions. Donation 1963, he was awarded decency title of Officer of picture Legion of Honor.